Ishango
Bone

See it in practice

Testimony

Testifies to advanced intellectual and mathematical capabilities of people in Central Africa during the Upper Paleolithic era. Demonstrates sophisticated methods for counting, tracking time, and possibly basic arithmetic. Challenges Eurocentric view of mathematics history and highlights African contributions to early scientific knowledge.

“

Symbolizes the rich intellectual heritage of Africa, showcasing the ingenuity and advanced understanding of mathematics by ancient African societies. Contributes to a more inclusive and accurate history of human development. Serves as a reminder of Africa's role in early advancements of human knowledge and technology, fostering pride and identity among Africans and the global community.

Academic source

Afrorama, Astronomical Heritage, Business Korea, IOCD Brochure, Wikipedia

Citations

[1] https://www.afrorama.org/article/ishango-bone [2] https://web.astronomicalheritage.net/index.php/show-entity?identity=85&idsubentity=1 [3] https://www.businesskorea.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=209682 [4] http://www.iocd.org/v2_PDF/IOCD-IshangoBrochure2015bp.pdf [5] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishango_bone [6] https://blogs.glowscotland.org.uk/glowblogs/ameportfoliouod/2016/10/10/prehistoric-mathematics-and-the-ishango-bone/ [7] https://files.osf.io/v1/resources/6z2yr/providers/osfstorage/603435d988ea1a0430eea953?action=download&version=3 [8] https://maa.org/press/periodicals/convergence/mathematical-treasure-ishango-bone [9] https://www.researchgate.net/figure/The-Ishango-Bone-depicted-in-two-profiles-Photo-by-kind-permission-of-the-Royal-Belgian_fig1_233265928 [10] https://artsandculture.google.com/asset/the-ishango-bone-photo-rbins/9AG3-ApvrV4D8g?hl=en [11] https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ishango_bone.jpg [12] https://arxiv.org/pdf/1204.1019.pdf

Archive record