Rudolf Duala Manga Bell
Rudolf Duala Manga Bell
Date of Birth: 1873
Country: Cameroon (German Kamerun)
Colonisers Fought Against: Germany
Lead Group: Duala ethnic group
War/Rebellion: Resistance against German colonial expropriation and oppression
Years of War/Rebellion: 1910 - 1914
Punishment Given: Arrested and charged with high treason
Nature of Death: Executed by hanging
Date of Death: August 8, 1914
Heroic Significance: Rudolf Duala Manga Bell, a Cameroonian king, resisted German colonial rule. He initially cooperated with the Germans but opposed their exploitative policies. He led a resistance movement against the forced relocation of the Duala people, using legal channels and appeals. Despite his efforts, the Germans ignored him and began relocations. Manga Bell sought to organize a broader resistance but was arrested and executed for treason. His martyrdom made him a symbol of resistance and a national hero in Cameroon, representing the struggle against colonialism and the fight for self-determination [1][2][3][4][5].
Citations: [1] https://www.toleranzraeume.org/en/biographies/rudolf-manga-bell/ [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudolf_Duala_Manga_Bell [3] https://blackcentraleurope.com/biographies/rudolf-duala-manga-bell-by-sarah-schuermann/ [4] https://www.dw.com/en/rudolf-douala-manga-bell-cameroons-king-who-stood-up-against-german-oppression/a-56976134 [5] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manga_Ndumbe_Bell